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#1
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2a3 Loftin White design assistance request
Hi --
I started a project 9 years ago to build my first pair of tube monoblock amplifiers --- the Shishido Loftin-White 2a3. A link to the schematic is: http://www.diyzone.net/diy/tube/loftin-white2a3.htm A friend of a friend offered to modify the schematic to use 6sl7's and a few other favorite parts the he thought would be more compatible. In the mean time i shopped for a pair of Tango U808s, a pair of Raytheon 5r4wgb's, a pair of Sylvania 6sl7wgt's, a pair of Sylvania 2a3's, a pair of Magnetek F-1x 2.6v CT filament transformers, and a pair of Magnetek c-7X choke (10h i think). Well my friend of a friend left town suddenly (a much longer story than this one.... ;- ); and my box of parts moved to the basement until a few weeks ago. I ended up purchasing a Sun SV-2a3 kit and almost put it together by myself..... Now, i would like to finish the project but need some help adapting the schematic from a 12ax7 to a 6sl7. Plus, i have a more questions about how to wire the power transformer (hmmmm....which one to buy), the chassis ground in relation ship to signal ground, paper/oil cap values (want to use them throughout if it makes sense), etc. I have searched for info on the internet and there are circuits that are almost what i am looking for. I have even tried to "translate" the article "A Direct Coupled Single Triode Amplier" (by Ciro Marzio and Cristiano Jelasi) in Sound Practices (Spring 1994). Interesting reading and clearly aimed a more experienced DIY hobbiest. I am more of a virgin with my almost tragic attempt to build my Sun SV-2a3 kit. I live in near the SF airport and would love to find someone (local or who i could talk on the phone/email with) who would be willing to give me a hand with the schematic and my questions. I am even willing to pay but have no references that i feel comfortable trusting. For me, local would be better, because i would be interested in getting assistance in power up the amplifiers for the first time. Thanks for all who have read this far. And thanx for any assistance you can provide. sincerely Steve Reply |
#2
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Hi,
I believe you just need to pull out the 2A3 for the first power up. Test all the voltages are good. Then, put the 2A3 back and fire it up for voltage checks. Johnny "kar2n" groups.com... Hi -- I started a project 9 years ago to build my first pair of tube monoblock amplifiers --- the Shishido Loftin-White 2a3. A link to the schematic is: http://www.diyzone.net/diy/tube/loftin-white2a3.htm A friend of a friend offered to modify the schematic to use 6sl7's and a few other favorite parts the he thought would be more compatible. In the mean time i shopped for a pair of Tango U808s, a pair of Raytheon 5r4wgb's, a pair of Sylvania 6sl7wgt's, a pair of Sylvania 2a3's, a pair of Magnetek F-1x 2.6v CT filament transformers, and a pair of Magnetek c-7X choke (10h i think). Well my friend of a friend left town suddenly (a much longer story than this one.... ;- ); and my box of parts moved to the basement until a few weeks ago. I ended up purchasing a Sun SV-2a3 kit and almost put it together by myself..... Now, i would like to finish the project but need some help adapting the schematic from a 12ax7 to a 6sl7. Plus, i have a more questions about how to wire the power transformer (hmmmm....which one to buy), the chassis ground in relation ship to signal ground, paper/oil cap values (want to use them throughout if it makes sense), etc. I have searched for info on the internet and there are circuits that are almost what i am looking for. I have even tried to "translate" the article "A Direct Coupled Single Triode Amplier" (by Ciro Marzio and Cristiano Jelasi) in Sound Practices (Spring 1994). Interesting reading and clearly aimed a more experienced DIY hobbiest. I am more of a virgin with my almost tragic attempt to build my Sun SV-2a3 kit. I live in near the SF airport and would love to find someone (local or who i could talk on the phone/email with) who would be willing to give me a hand with the schematic and my questions. I am even willing to pay but have no references that i feel comfortable trusting. For me, local would be better, because i would be interested in getting assistance in power up the amplifiers for the first time. Thanks for all who have read this far. And thanx for any assistance you can provide. sincerely Steve Reply |
#3
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Thanx Johnny.
You power up tip is helpful. And you other suggestion of... The design is pretty straight forward. I would recommend to add a Standby Switch and a 150mA Quick Blow Fuse for the B+. This would allow the tubes heated up before applying the B+. Otherwise, the 2A3 probably will take excessive current during power up. The B+ fuse will protect the 2A3 in case there's anything happened to 12AX7 like loose connections etc. Johnny. Now....(sorry for being greedy)....what i really want to do is swap out the 12ax7 for 6sl7 and change the 5ar4 for a 5r4....I am trying to use the parts that i have...if possible...... thanx again.... |
#4
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Hi the
The only 'practical' advice I can give to you comes from direct application of the Triad F-1X 2.5 VCT 3 Ampere filament transformer to feed the 2A3 filaments. If you connect this transformer directly to the the filaments on a 2A3, the voltage settles a bit on the high side, meaning the filaments will glow like a toaster. I placed in parallel with the 2A3 filament a 5 Ohm, 5 Watt load resistor to settle the voltage down to 2.5 Volts while consuming the extra 0.5 amps of current that the F1-X provides. This may or may not be a factor for you depending on your primary line voltage. But where I live the mains voltage is typically 120-123 VAC / 60 Hz and the older Triad Transfomers were wound with 115-117 VAC primaries. They experience a little boost from the extra volts. I can't recall now that I did read about 2A3 filaments before. These types of filaments don't seem to take kindly to being fed more than 2.5 Volts. If the 2A3's are connected to more or less than 2.5 Volts, the current draw will decrease or increase over a range. More than 2.7 volts and one can risk shortening the life of the tube. Old radio receivers that used the 2A3 tube from the 30's, will often have a rheostat control that allowed the user to vary the filament voltage to the 2A3's over a specified controlled range. This control allowed the user to vary the receiver sensitivity or gain (can't recall, but I do have the book at home) a bit. In short, feeding 2A3's with the proper voltage and curent helps them last longer. Good luck, Rich "kar2n" wrote in message ups.com... Hi -- I started a project 9 years ago to build my first pair of tube monoblock amplifiers --- the Shishido Loftin-White 2a3. A link to the schematic is: http://www.diyzone.net/diy/tube/loftin-white2a3.htm A friend of a friend offered to modify the schematic to use 6sl7's and a few other favorite parts the he thought would be more compatible. In the mean time i shopped for a pair of Tango U808s, a pair of Raytheon 5r4wgb's, a pair of Sylvania 6sl7wgt's, a pair of Sylvania 2a3's, a pair of Magnetek F-1x 2.6v CT filament transformers, and a pair of Magnetek c-7X choke (10h i think). Well my friend of a friend left town suddenly (a much longer story than this one.... ;- ); and my box of parts moved to the basement until a few weeks ago. I ended up purchasing a Sun SV-2a3 kit and almost put it together by myself..... Now, i would like to finish the project but need some help adapting the schematic from a 12ax7 to a 6sl7. Plus, i have a more questions about how to wire the power transformer (hmmmm....which one to buy), the chassis ground in relation ship to signal ground, paper/oil cap values (want to use them throughout if it makes sense), etc. I have searched for info on the internet and there are circuits that are almost what i am looking for. I have even tried to "translate" the article "A Direct Coupled Single Triode Amplier" (by Ciro Marzio and Cristiano Jelasi) in Sound Practices (Spring 1994). Interesting reading and clearly aimed a more experienced DIY hobbiest. I am more of a virgin with my almost tragic attempt to build my Sun SV-2a3 kit. I live in near the SF airport and would love to find someone (local or who i could talk on the phone/email with) who would be willing to give me a hand with the schematic and my questions. I am even willing to pay but have no references that i feel comfortable trusting. For me, local would be better, because i would be interested in getting assistance in power up the amplifiers for the first time. Thanks for all who have read this far. And thanx for any assistance you can provide. sincerely Steve Reply |
#5
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2a3 Loftin White design assistance request
Rich ----
Thanx a bunch. Great tip. Found resources in SF @ the Randall Museum. Will be going to meet up with some on Nov 11th. regards |
#6
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2a3 Loftin White design assistance request
Rich Sherman wrote: Hi the The only 'practical' advice I can give to you comes from direct application of the Triad F-1X 2.5 VCT 3 Ampere filament transformer to feed the 2A3 filaments. If you connect this transformer directly to the the filaments on a 2A3, the voltage settles a bit on the high side, meaning the filaments will glow like a toaster. snip Old radio receivers that used the 2A3 tube from the 30's, will often have a rheostat control that allowed the user to vary the filament voltage to the 2A3's over a specified controlled range. This control allowed the user to vary the receiver sensitivity or gain (can't recall, but I do have the book at home) a bit. No, they didn't. Filament voltage control-by a series rheostat-was used in battery radios of the 1920s. These had 6 volt filaments. 2.5 volt filaments were used in early AC radios that had to use raw AC on small signal tube filamentary cathodes. When the heater-cathode replaced the filament, 6.3 vac became the standard voltage. 2.5 was the standard raw AC filament voltage and rectifiers were double that so two windings could be seriesed with a center tap because they thought the B voltage should not be from either side. That went by the wayside but 5 volts remained the standard rectifier heater voltage until the rectifier tube was sensibly replaced by diodes. The Loftin-White circuit is a pain in the ass and beginners should be deterred from fooling with it. In short, feeding 2A3's with the proper voltage and curent helps them last longer. |
#7
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2a3 Loftin White design assistance request
Bret Ludwig wrote: Rich Sherman wrote: Hi the The only 'practical' advice I can give to you comes from direct application of the Triad F-1X 2.5 VCT 3 Ampere filament transformer to feed the 2A3 filaments. If you connect this transformer directly to the the filaments on a 2A3, the voltage settles a bit on the high side, meaning the filaments will glow like a toaster. snip Old radio receivers that used the 2A3 tube from the 30's, will often have a rheostat control that allowed the user to vary the filament voltage to the 2A3's over a specified controlled range. This control allowed the user to vary the receiver sensitivity or gain (can't recall, but I do have the book at home) a bit. No, they didn't. Filament voltage control-by a series rheostat-was used in battery radios of the 1920s. These had 6 volt filaments. 2.5 volt filaments were used in early AC radios that had to use raw AC on small signal tube filamentary cathodes. When the heater-cathode replaced the filament, 6.3 vac became the standard voltage. 2.5 was the standard raw AC filament voltage and rectifiers were double that so two windings could be seriesed with a center tap because they thought the B voltage should not be from either side. That went by the wayside but 5 volts remained the standard rectifier heater voltage until the rectifier tube was sensibly replaced by diodes. The Loftin-White circuit is a pain in the ass and beginners should be deterred from fooling with it. I'd agree with that. The reason for the direct coupling in the LW amp was that caps made at the time of the LW invention were unreliable; resistors were barely reliable, but moreso than caps, and of course inductors were fine but costly and of limited BW. So the LW could offer good BW. But with the good caps made now that almost never fail, there is no need for the LW. I just cannot think of any advantages sonically or technically with LW. Patrick Turner. In short, feeding 2A3's with the proper voltage and curent helps them last longer. |
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