Reply
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
  #1   Report Post  
Dennis Moore
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

Have read here and elsewhere that early CD players weren't
transparent. The usual reason given is they used complex
analog filtering at the output which resulted in audible artifacts.
Later players lacked these complex high order filters and are
considered transparent to the source.

My question is in the normal specifications, early CD players
tested out with extremely low distortion, flat frequency
response etc. etc. In short the specs look pretty much
identical to those of current CD players. So what part of
what kind of technical testing would reveal the audible
deficiencies of those first generation players?

Dennis

  #2   Report Post  
Michael R. Clements
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

Dennis Moore" wrote in message
...
My question is in the normal specifications, early CD players
tested out with extremely low distortion, flat frequency
response etc. etc. In short the specs look pretty much
identical to those of current CD players. So what part of
what kind of technical testing would reveal the audible
deficiencies of those first generation players?


Many of the early players did not have true 16 bit converters so the
dynamic range would be less than 96 (or 93) db.

Also, many of the early players had high frequency artifacts caused by
their analog or digital filtering, so the actual distortion at high
frequencies was higher than their spec would indicate.

These two flaws would be easy to detect. With a test disc using signals
designed to highlight these kinds of problems, it would not take "golden
ears" to hear these deficiencies.

Keep in mind that the specs on most consumer audio gear are nearly
worthless because of the way they are measured and reported. Providing a
single number for "distortion" or "frequency response" simply doesn't tell
the whole story. People often talk about gear with "good specs" that
sounds bad. However, usually this is a case of the "good specs" being
incomplete or improperly measured.
  #3   Report Post  
Dennis Moore
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

http://www.pcavtech.com/play-rec/Sony_CDP-101/

The above is a set of basic tests done by Arny.

What in these measurements would indicate that the very
first Sony wasn't a transparent source? What other
tests would do so?

Dennis
  #4   Report Post  
Nousaine
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

"Dennis Moore" wrote:





http://www.pcavtech.com/play-rec/Sony_CDP-101/

The above is a set of basic tests done by Arny.

What in these measurements would indicate that the very
first Sony wasn't a transparent source? What other
tests would do so?

Dennis


What would indicate that the 101 wasn't a transparent source other than rumor?
  #5   Report Post  
Bruno Putzeys
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

His graphs don't show the phase cq impulse response of the player which
could indicate if the brickwall filter is analog or digital (the shaky
frequency response could point either towards an analog chebychev or a short
digital filter. In the former case, the phase response would be rather
abysmal. However, CD players were equipped with oversampling quite soon.

The most interesting measurement is THD at -60dB. As you can see the player
produces a plethora of harmonics. This is indicative of linearity errors
(dnl) in the DAC transfer function, which is in the same league as crossover
and quantisation distortion in that it doesn't decrease with signal level,
but increases (that is- it stays roughly constant, but it becomes more
significant as the fundamental drops).
You might think -100dB isn't so bad, but compared to the -60dB of the signal
that is a whopping 1% of distortion with a very rich harmonic content. This
can be heard directly in quiet passages (hence some people's deep-rooted
fears of low-level digital signals) and at full modulation it shows up as a
muddy stereo image with deficient dynamics. Modern DACs don't have that
problem (real multibit devices still do to some extent but it's well under
control now).

Having said that, some of the old DAC chips, like the TDA1541A (1985) have
held their own in many ways until recently. The matching upsampling filter,
the SAA7220 wasn't so bright though - it was not dithered.

These are the main issues limiting the sonic performance of early digital.

Cheers,

Bruno


"Dennis Moore" wrote in message
...
http://www.pcavtech.com/play-rec/Sony_CDP-101/

The above is a set of basic tests done by Arny.

What in these measurements would indicate that the very
first Sony wasn't a transparent source? What other
tests would do so?

Dennis




  #6   Report Post  
Nousaine
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

"Michael R. Clements" wrote:

Dennis Moore" wrote in message
...
My question is in the normal specifications, early CD players
tested out with extremely low distortion, flat frequency
response etc. etc. In short the specs look pretty much
identical to those of current CD players. So what part of
what kind of technical testing would reveal the audible
deficiencies of those first generation players?


Many of the early players did not have true 16 bit converters so the
dynamic range would be less than 96 (or 93) db.

Also, many of the early players had high frequency artifacts caused by
their analog or digital filtering, so the actual distortion at high
frequencies was higher than their spec would indicate.

These two flaws would be easy to detect. With a test disc using signals
designed to highlight these kinds of problems, it would not take "golden
ears" to hear these deficiencies.


Any examples?

Keep in mind that the specs on most consumer audio gear are nearly
worthless because of the way they are measured and reported. Providing a
single number for "distortion" or "frequency response" simply doesn't tell
the whole story. People often talk about gear with "good specs" that
sounds bad. However, usually this is a case of the "good specs" being
incomplete or improperly measured.


"Nearly worthless"? I don't think so. While it is true that .001 % distortion
doesn't sound any better than 0.1%, so what? Both have inconsequential
distortion. However 10% is audible. 1% may be. Just because competent modern
gear usually passes with flying colors doesn't make the data worthless.

People "talk" all the time about equipment that measures good but sounds bad
without ever verifying the sound free of bias one way or another..
  #7   Report Post  
Steven Sullivan
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

Bruno Putzeys wrote:
His graphs don't show the phase cq impulse response of the player which
could indicate if the brickwall filter is analog or digital (the shaky
frequency response could point either towards an analog chebychev or a short
digital filter. In the former case, the phase response would be rather
abysmal. However, CD players were equipped with oversampling quite soon.


The most interesting measurement is THD at -60dB. As you can see the player
produces a plethora of harmonics. This is indicative of linearity errors
(dnl) in the DAC transfer function, which is in the same league as crossover
and quantisation distortion in that it doesn't decrease with signal level,
but increases (that is- it stays roughly constant, but it becomes more
significant as the fundamental drops).
You might think -100dB isn't so bad, but compared to the -60dB of the signal
that is a whopping 1% of distortion with a very rich harmonic content. This
can be heard directly in quiet passages (hence some people's deep-rooted
fears of low-level digital signals) and at full modulation it shows up as a
muddy stereo image with deficient dynamics. Modern DACs don't have that
problem (real multibit devices still do to some extent but it's well under
control now).


How would an LP/cartridge/tonearm/turntable system from the same era
compare, as regards these measurements?

--
-S.

  #8   Report Post  
Mkuller
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

Bruno Putzeys wrote:
The most interesting measurement is THD at -60dB. As you can see the player
produces a plethora of harmonics. This is indicative of linearity errors
(dnl) in the DAC transfer function, which is in the same league as

crossover
and quantisation distortion in that it doesn't decrease with signal level,
but increases (that is- it stays roughly constant, but it becomes more
significant as the fundamental drops).
You might think -100dB isn't so bad, but compared to the -60dB of the

signal
that is a whopping 1% of distortion with a very rich harmonic content. This
can be heard directly in quiet passages (hence some people's deep-rooted
fears of low-level digital signals) and at full modulation it shows up as a
muddy stereo image with deficient dynamics. Modern DACs don't have that
problem (real multibit devices still do to some extent but it's well under
control now).


Steven Sullivan wrote:
How would an LP/cartridge/tonearm/turntable system from the same era
compare, as regards these measurements?


No doubt a turntable system would measure worse in almost any parameter than
even an early CD player, except perhaps with jitter or quantisation distortion.
As you know, all distortion is not created equal. With the turntable you will
hear more noise - stylus 'rush', pops and clicks, etc. - that is confined to
the background, similar to the fan noise mentioned, which you can ignore. With
the CD player, most of the distortion rides the music signal and becimes part
of it. Even the slightest effect of a brick wall filter will impact the high
frequencies and reduce the listener's enjoyment of the music. The CD
distortion may measure less but it is much harder to ignore and interferes more
with the music itself.
Regards,
Mike

  #10   Report Post  
Steven Sullivan
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

Mkuller wrote:
Bruno Putzeys wrote:
The most interesting measurement is THD at -60dB. As you can see the player
produces a plethora of harmonics. This is indicative of linearity errors
(dnl) in the DAC transfer function, which is in the same league as

crossover
and quantisation distortion in that it doesn't decrease with signal level,
but increases (that is- it stays roughly constant, but it becomes more
significant as the fundamental drops).
You might think -100dB isn't so bad, but compared to the -60dB of the

signal
that is a whopping 1% of distortion with a very rich harmonic content. This
can be heard directly in quiet passages (hence some people's deep-rooted
fears of low-level digital signals) and at full modulation it shows up as a
muddy stereo image with deficient dynamics. Modern DACs don't have that
problem (real multibit devices still do to some extent but it's well under
control now).


Steven Sullivan wrote:
How would an LP/cartridge/tonearm/turntable system from the same era
compare, as regards these measurements?


No doubt a turntable system would measure worse in almost any parameter than
even an early CD player, except perhaps with jitter or quantisation distortion.
As you know, all distortion is not created equal.


That's why I'm asking about these *specific* measurements. If you were to quantitate
the *same* types of distortion mentioned in the above post, in a turntable system of that era,
how would the results compare with the CD player?

--
-S.



  #11   Report Post  
harrison
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

"Dennis Moore" wrote in message
...
Have read here and elsewhere that early CD players weren't
transparent. The usual reason given is they used complex
analog filtering at the output which resulted in audible artifacts.
Later players lacked these complex high order filters and are
considered transparent to the source.

My question is in the normal specifications, early CD players
tested out with extremely low distortion, flat frequency
response etc. etc. In short the specs look pretty much
identical to those of current CD players. So what part of
what kind of technical testing would reveal the audible
deficiencies of those first generation players?

Dennis


My recollection is that many early CD players had DACS with fairly poor
differential linearity, extremely bad distortion for small signals. They
sounded very good in loud passages, but were very harsh at low levels.
Better DACs, dither, oversampling and better filters have eliminated this
particular problem. Another recollection is that the early single bit DACs
were usually better than the standard ones.

A means of testing was measurement of distortion as a function of signal
amplitude. I have no test data from those early days, but recall that low
level distortion was reported if it was good, ignored if not.

Dave

  #12   Report Post  
Michael R. Clements
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

"Nousaine" wrote in message
...
"Michael R. Clements" wrote:
Also, many of the early players had high frequency artifacts caused by
their analog or digital filtering, so the actual distortion at high
frequencies was higher than their spec would indicate.

These two flaws would be easy to detect. With a test disc using signals
designed to highlight these kinds of problems, it would not take

"golden
ears" to hear these deficiencies.


Any examples?


Sure. How about the Burr Brown PCM1710? This chip has great specs (for its
time) but puts out HF noise that doesn't show up in the specs. I read
somewhere that this had something to do with the clock getting into the
signal but that's an old memory.

If the Sony in question used an analog HF filter, I'd be interested to see
its phase vs. frequency graph.

"Nearly worthless"? I don't think so. While it is true that .001 %

distortion
doesn't sound any better than 0.1%, so what? Both have inconsequential
distortion. However 10% is audible. 1% may be. Just because competent

modern
gear usually passes with flying colors doesn't make the data worthless.


A single number of only one form of distortion which is not even an
average but taken at a single frequency, is indeed "nearly worthless"
because it does not tell you what the total distortion is, or whether that
distortion is a function of frequency.

If they want to provide something useful in a single number, they should
sum up all forms of distortion and take the maximum value over the entire
audible bandwidth. This would be incomplete but at least a step in the
right direction yet very few consumer products do even this.
  #13   Report Post  
Dennis Moore
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

"Michael R. Clements" wrote in message
news:bn27nv023h1
If the Sony in question used an analog HF filter, I'd be interested to see
its phase vs. frequency graph.


Yes, that original Sony used an analog HF filter. Also seems
like it had about 14 bits monotonic out of 16, so those low
level problems were quite low in level I would think.

Also if I recall, Phillips planned on the CD being only 14 bits.
And already had some dac's ready. But Sony rather forced
them into making it 16 bit. Which is why early Magnavox
(aka Philips) players used 14 bit dacs with over-sampling to
make them 16 bit equivalent. One side benefit, simpler
HF filters. Sony also used one dac rather than two. It
was multi-plexed between the right and left channel.

Dennis

  #14   Report Post  
Bruno Putzeys
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

The low-level distortion would be better. The phase response would be lots
better than that of a DAC with analogue brick wall.
Other specs would definitely be worse.

Unfortunately for the early CD player, distortions that grow with decreasing
level are much more unpleasant than ones that go up with level, for the
obvious reason that our own ear's distortion increases with level too.

Now should you want my personal opinion, I prefer the sound of vinyl to
early digital. I also prefer the sound of modern digital to vinyl. I can
live with the scratches. It's the pinch distortion that does it for me.



"Steven Sullivan" wrote in message
news:FeUkb.826900$YN5.863201@sccrnsc01...
Bruno Putzeys wrote:
His graphs don't show the phase cq impulse response of the player which
could indicate if the brickwall filter is analog or digital (the shaky
frequency response could point either towards an analog chebychev or a

short
digital filter. In the former case, the phase response would be rather
abysmal. However, CD players were equipped with oversampling quite soon.


The most interesting measurement is THD at -60dB. As you can see the

player
produces a plethora of harmonics. This is indicative of linearity errors
(dnl) in the DAC transfer function, which is in the same league as

crossover
and quantisation distortion in that it doesn't decrease with signal

level,
but increases (that is- it stays roughly constant, but it becomes more
significant as the fundamental drops).
You might think -100dB isn't so bad, but compared to the -60dB of the

signal
that is a whopping 1% of distortion with a very rich harmonic content.

This
can be heard directly in quiet passages (hence some people's deep-rooted
fears of low-level digital signals) and at full modulation it shows up

as a
muddy stereo image with deficient dynamics. Modern DACs don't have that
problem (real multibit devices still do to some extent but it's well

under
control now).


How would an LP/cartridge/tonearm/turntable system from the same era
compare, as regards these measurements?

--
-S.

  #15   Report Post  
lcw999
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

Ref: early cd player sound issues...

Dennis..

For what its worth...I have one of the first Magnavox CD players
to have a DAC for each channel!! The early Japanese CD
players had a single DAC that was multiplexed between
channels!! In comparing an old Sony with the Magnavox
there was a general feeling that the Magnavox had an
extended frequency range and other characteristics that
I deemed a tad better than the single DAC multiplexed
setup.

I ran into certain "mindsets" that thought there was no
need for a DAC for each channel. A marketing ploy, so
they said...sound familiar?

Leonard..
__________________________________________

On Sun, 19 Oct 2003 16:13:03 +0000, Dennis Moore wrote:

Have read here and elsewhere that early CD players weren't
transparent. The usual reason given is they used complex
analog filtering at the output which resulted in audible artifacts.
Later players lacked these complex high order filters and are
considered transparent to the source.

My question is in the normal specifications, early CD players
tested out with extremely low distortion, flat frequency
response etc. etc. In short the specs look pretty much
identical to those of current CD players. So what part of
what kind of technical testing would reveal the audible
deficiencies of those first generation players?

Dennis




  #16   Report Post  
Dennis Moore
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

Yes, sounds familiar. My first CD player was a Magnavox
based upon short auditioning with some headphones in a
store with both it and the Sony. Seemed clearly different
and better when listening to the Magnavox. Which surprised
me considering the reviews and that I at that time thought
anything with those low distortion specs, almost perfectly
flat frequency response, and great S/N would have sounded
the same. I only read Stereo Review and Audio at that time.
Both were the same price give or take $20. And considering
other stuff with the Magnavox name on it in those days
I was highly predisposed to get the Sony. Both were fed into
a Sony receiver to use into the headphones.

Yet, the Sony was unpleasant, while the Magnavox wasn't.
So I got the Magnavox. Knew nothing about dacs, how
they were done or anything. Just how they sounded to me.
A trend for how I would choose audio equipment in the future.

Dennis

"lcw999" wrote in message
news:krxlb.609962$cF.279705@rwcrnsc53...
Ref: early cd player sound issues...

Dennis..

For what its worth...I have one of the first Magnavox CD players
to have a DAC for each channel!! The early Japanese CD
players had a single DAC that was multiplexed between
channels!! In comparing an old Sony with the Magnavox
there was a general feeling that the Magnavox had an
extended frequency range and other characteristics that
I deemed a tad better than the single DAC multiplexed
setup.

I ran into certain "mindsets" that thought there was no
need for a DAC for each channel. A marketing ploy, so
they said...sound familiar?

Leonard..
__________________________________________


  #17   Report Post  
Norman Schwartz
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

"Dennis Moore" wrote in message
news:9dAlb.1428$HS4.1998@attbi_s01...
Yes, sounds familiar. My first CD player was a Magnavox
based upon short auditioning with some headphones in a
store with both it and the Sony. Seemed clearly different
and better when listening to the Magnavox. Which surprised
me considering the reviews and that I at that time thought
anything with those low distortion specs, almost perfectly
flat frequency response, and great S/N would have sounded
the same. I only read Stereo Review and Audio at that time.
Both were the same price give or take $20. And considering
other stuff with the Magnavox name on it in those days
I was highly predisposed to get the Sony. Both were fed into
a Sony receiver to use into the headphones.

Yet, the Sony was unpleasant, while the Magnavox wasn't.
So I got the Magnavox. Knew nothing about dacs, how
they were done or anything. Just how they sounded to me.
A trend for how I would choose audio equipment in the future.

Dennis

"lcw999" wrote in message
news:krxlb.609962$cF.279705@rwcrnsc53...
Ref: early cd player sound issues...

Dennis..

For what its worth...I have one of the first Magnavox CD players
to have a DAC for each channel!! The early Japanese CD
players had a single DAC that was multiplexed between
channels!! In comparing an old Sony with the Magnavox
there was a general feeling that the Magnavox had an
extended frequency range and other characteristics that
I deemed a tad better than the single DAC multiplexed
setup.

I ran into certain "mindsets" that thought there was no
need for a DAC for each channel. A marketing ploy, so
they said...sound familiar?


My first player was a Magnavox model # CDB 650. To my ears it doesn't sound
different from any other player I've had since then, the latest being a
Marantz Professional, model PMD 331. I've listened to them via a variety of
headphones; 2 models of Stax, 2 of Sennheiser, AKG, and several Sonys,
loudspeakers; Magneplanar Tympani IC and IVa.
  #18   Report Post  
Michael R. Clements
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

"Dennis Moore" wrote in message
news:9dAlb.1428$HS4.1998@attbi_s01...
Yet, the Sony was unpleasant, while the Magnavox wasn't.
So I got the Magnavox. Knew nothing about dacs, how
they were done or anything. Just how they sounded to me.
A trend for how I would choose audio equipment in the future.


My first CD player was an Onkyo DX-530 and when it died I replaced it with
a Rega Planet. Then I got tired of the Rega Planet "sound" and replaced it
with a Rotel RCD-1070. All three of these players did sound different from
each other but (other than the Rega) it required careful listening to
bring it out. IME most CD Players sound SUBSTANTIALLY similar but there
are tiny differences if you listen carefully to demanding sources. Of
course, those tiny differences could be the result of small differences in
output level -- for example 2 versus 2.1 volts, which is about 0.4 dB,
which is enough to detect "something is different about this sound" but
not be able to articulate it as a level difference.

That said, there is something different between the HF reproduction of
modern CD players versus some of the early CD players. It's not evident in
all music, but with audio having strong HF content like bagpipes, jingling
keys, castanets, etc. Is this phase distortion caused by the analog HF
filters of the early players? Is this a ripple in the waveform caused by
suboptimal digital HF filtering? I don't know what is the cause, only that
the modern CD players seem to handle it a lot better.

  #19   Report Post  
Dennis Moore
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

I agree Mr. Clements.

But I wonder where that shows up in measurements.

The handling of high frequencies is why I have a Wadia
DAC. Now it also slightly rolls off the treble, but there
more than that going on. I have rolled the highs slightly
via other means, and it doesn't make other players/dacs
sound like that Wadia. Even with levels carefully matched.

Dennis

"Michael R. Clements" wrote in message
news:3XSlb.3637$9E1.23213@attbi_s52...
"Dennis Moore" wrote in message
news:9dAlb.1428$HS4.1998@attbi_s01...
Yet, the Sony was unpleasant, while the Magnavox wasn't.
So I got the Magnavox. Knew nothing about dacs, how
they were done or anything. Just how they sounded to me.
A trend for how I would choose audio equipment in the future.


My first CD player was an Onkyo DX-530 and when it died I replaced it with
a Rega Planet. Then I got tired of the Rega Planet "sound" and replaced it
with a Rotel RCD-1070. All three of these players did sound different from
each other but (other than the Rega) it required careful listening to
bring it out. IME most CD Players sound SUBSTANTIALLY similar but there
are tiny differences if you listen carefully to demanding sources. Of
course, those tiny differences could be the result of small differences in
output level -- for example 2 versus 2.1 volts, which is about 0.4 dB,
which is enough to detect "something is different about this sound" but
not be able to articulate it as a level difference.

That said, there is something different between the HF reproduction of
modern CD players versus some of the early CD players. It's not evident in
all music, but with audio having strong HF content like bagpipes, jingling
keys, castanets, etc. Is this phase distortion caused by the analog HF
filters of the early players? Is this a ripple in the waveform caused by
suboptimal digital HF filtering? I don't know what is the cause, only that
the modern CD players seem to handle it a lot better.



  #21   Report Post  
lcw999
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

On Thu, 23 Oct 2003 14:36:33 +0000, Norman Schwartz wrote:

"Dennis Moore" wrote in message
news:9dAlb.1428$HS4.1998@attbi_s01...
Yes, sounds familiar. My first CD player was a Magnavox
based upon short auditioning with some headphones in a
store with both it and the Sony. Seemed clearly different
and better when listening to the Magnavox. Which surprised
me considering the reviews and that I at that time thought
anything with those low distortion specs, almost perfectly
flat frequency response, and great S/N would have sounded
the same. I only read Stereo Review and Audio at that time.
Both were the same price give or take $20. And considering
other stuff with the Magnavox name on it in those days
I was highly predisposed to get the Sony. Both were fed into
a Sony receiver to use into the headphones.

Yet, the Sony was unpleasant, while the Magnavox wasn't.
So I got the Magnavox. Knew nothing about dacs, how
they were done or anything. Just how they sounded to me.
A trend for how I would choose audio equipment in the future.

Dennis

"lcw999" wrote in message
news:krxlb.609962$cF.279705@rwcrnsc53...
Ref: early cd player sound issues...

Dennis..

For what its worth...I have one of the first Magnavox CD players
to have a DAC for each channel!! The early Japanese CD
players had a single DAC that was multiplexed between
channels!! In comparing an old Sony with the Magnavox
there was a general feeling that the Magnavox had an
extended frequency range and other characteristics that
I deemed a tad better than the single DAC multiplexed
setup.

I ran into certain "mindsets" that thought there was no
need for a DAC for each channel. A marketing ploy, so
they said...sound familiar?


My first player was a Magnavox model # CDB 650. To my ears it doesn't sound
different from any other player I've had since then, the latest being a
Marantz Professional, model PMD 331. I've listened to them via a variety of
headphones; 2 models of Stax, 2 of Sennheiser, AKG, and several Sonys,
loudspeakers; Magneplanar Tympani IC and IVa.

__________________________________________________ __

Ref: Ole CD player still sounds as good as they get...

Norman..

I would suggest that you stay with the CDB 650. However,
be that as it may, there are newer and better recording formats
out there that do add a bit to the audio scenario.

Things change and tend to improve. Be aware and change with
the flow when it comes about. Nothing in any aspect of life
stays the same...the only constant is change itself.
We must all "deal with it"!

My long-term audio memory is not great enought to determine
if all recent CD player efforts sound no better than a given CD player
of the past. A few years ago I went to the MSB CD hardware and
Power supply combo..it was a revelation to me when playing
some older CD's. I am not of the "school of thought" that
somehow thinks that they got it all right the "first time"!
Its not likely!!

Anyway, enjoy the music..no matter the age of the hardware!

Leonard...
  #23   Report Post  
Dennis Moore
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

Mr. Schwartz,

Not trying to disagree with what you have said.
A 650 was a third or fourth generation player. It would
have had 16 bit dacs running at 4x over sampling.
(TD1541's I think) And would not have the complex
analog filtering at the output by that time.

Dennis


"Norman Schwartz" wrote in message
...
"Dennis Moore" wrote in message
news:9dAlb.1428$HS4.1998@attbi_s01...
Yes, sounds familiar. My first CD player was a Magnavox
based upon short auditioning with some headphones in a
store with both it and the Sony. Seemed clearly different
and better when listening to the Magnavox. Which surprised
me considering the reviews and that I at that time thought
anything with those low distortion specs, almost perfectly
flat frequency response, and great S/N would have sounded
the same. I only read Stereo Review and Audio at that time.
Both were the same price give or take $20. And considering
other stuff with the Magnavox name on it in those days
I was highly predisposed to get the Sony. Both were fed into
a Sony receiver to use into the headphones.

Yet, the Sony was unpleasant, while the Magnavox wasn't.
So I got the Magnavox. Knew nothing about dacs, how
they were done or anything. Just how they sounded to me.
A trend for how I would choose audio equipment in the future.

Dennis

"lcw999" wrote in message
news:krxlb.609962$cF.279705@rwcrnsc53...
Ref: early cd player sound issues...

Dennis..

For what its worth...I have one of the first Magnavox CD players
to have a DAC for each channel!! The early Japanese CD
players had a single DAC that was multiplexed between
channels!! In comparing an old Sony with the Magnavox
there was a general feeling that the Magnavox had an
extended frequency range and other characteristics that
I deemed a tad better than the single DAC multiplexed
setup.

I ran into certain "mindsets" that thought there was no
need for a DAC for each channel. A marketing ploy, so
they said...sound familiar?


My first player was a Magnavox model # CDB 650. To my ears it doesn't

sound
different from any other player I've had since then, the latest being a
Marantz Professional, model PMD 331. I've listened to them via a variety

of
headphones; 2 models of Stax, 2 of Sennheiser, AKG, and several Sonys,
loudspeakers; Magneplanar Tympani IC and IVa.

  #24   Report Post  
Nousaine
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

"Norman Schwartz" wrote:




"Dennis Moore" wrote in message
news:9dAlb.1428$HS4.1998@attbi_s01...
Yes, sounds familiar. My first CD player was a Magnavox
based upon short auditioning with some headphones in a
store with both it and the Sony. Seemed clearly different
and better when listening to the Magnavox. Which surprised
me considering the reviews and that I at that time thought
anything with those low distortion specs, almost perfectly
flat frequency response, and great S/N would have sounded
the same. I only read Stereo Review and Audio at that time.
Both were the same price give or take $20. And considering
other stuff with the Magnavox name on it in those days
I was highly predisposed to get the Sony. Both were fed into
a Sony receiver to use into the headphones.

Yet, the Sony was unpleasant, while the Magnavox wasn't.
So I got the Magnavox. Knew nothing about dacs, how
they were done or anything. Just how they sounded to me.
A trend for how I would choose audio equipment in the future.

Dennis

"lcw999" wrote in message
news:krxlb.609962$cF.279705@rwcrnsc53...
Ref: early cd player sound issues...

Dennis..

For what its worth...I have one of the first Magnavox CD players
to have a DAC for each channel!! The early Japanese CD
players had a single DAC that was multiplexed between
channels!! In comparing an old Sony with the Magnavox
there was a general feeling that the Magnavox had an
extended frequency range and other characteristics that
I deemed a tad better than the single DAC multiplexed
setup.

I ran into certain "mindsets" that thought there was no
need for a DAC for each channel. A marketing ploy, so
they said...sound familiar?


My first player was a Magnavox model # CDB 650. To my ears it doesn't sound
different from any other player I've had since then, the latest being a
Marantz Professional, model PMD 331. I've listened to them via a variety of
headphones; 2 models of Stax, 2 of Sennheiser, AKG, and several Sonys,
loudspeakers; Magneplanar Tympani IC and IVa.


This mirrors my experience. I've used literally dozens of players. I used to
give one away to students in my economics seminars in the mid-late 80s and
early 90s as a reward for a telecommunications technolgy quiz.

I bought them at retail and never paid more than $100 for a unit (not counting
sales tax.) And I never found one that sounded substantially different from
another WHEN levels were matched. It is true that they were seldom precisely
level matched with one another or with my reference piece straight out of the
box.

I'm guessing that my experience with an Audio Alchemy outboard DAC might be
illustrative. Using that device for a level matched test I discovered that the
output of the AA was +10 dB compared to the analog output of a Marantz CD-63
player.

Inside the case there was a jumper with 0 dB and +10 dB settings. Moving the
jumper to the 0 dB position and, guess what, the output was still +4 dB. So to
an end-user the device always delivered a higher output level.

I'm guessing that this kind of level de-match accounts for practically all, if
not exactly all, of the reported cd-player sound differences.
  #25   Report Post  
Gene Poon
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

Norman Schwartz wrote:


My first player was a Magnavox model # CDB 650. To my ears it doesn't sound
different from any other player I've had since then, the latest being a
Marantz Professional, model PMD 331. I've listened to them via a variety of
headphones; 2 models of Stax, 2 of Sennheiser, AKG, and several Sonys,
loudspeakers; Magneplanar Tympani IC and IVa.


==================================

Interesting. I got one of those as an accommodation from Magnavox
though a dealer for whom I did repair work, way back when the CDB560 was
brand new. It has never been used, beyond a short trial to prove that
it worked, because the newest and latest big craze suddenly became the
Magnavox CDB582 that was so highly touted by more than one audiophile
magazine.

Good thing I test equipment when I get it; the first CDB582 I got
skipped so badly when warm, it sounded like Porky Pig, stuttering on a
bad day. "THAT'S ALL, FOLKS!"

Anyway, I still use the SECOND CDB582 I opened up; it was a good one. A
well-known audiophile manufacturer used it as the basis for their CD
player, so its transport and basic disc handling would seem to be
credible, in any event. I've been tempted to do some upgrades to it
over these many, many years but never got around to it, and have to say
I have no complaints about its sound, which might explain my never
getting around to it.

-Gene Poon


  #26   Report Post  
Dennis Moore
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

Yeah, Audio Alchemy did that so you could either use passive
volume controls or their own buffered pre-amp which offered
unity gain. No intent to confuse the issue of sound quality
with level differences I think. Other than implying foregoing
an active pre-amp was possible and good to do.

Dennis

"Nousaine" wrote in message
...


This mirrors my experience. I've used literally dozens of players. I used

to
give one away to students in my economics seminars in the mid-late 80s and
early 90s as a reward for a telecommunications technolgy quiz.

I bought them at retail and never paid more than $100 for a unit (not

counting
sales tax.) And I never found one that sounded substantially different

from
another WHEN levels were matched. It is true that they were seldom

precisely
level matched with one another or with my reference piece straight out of

the
box.

I'm guessing that my experience with an Audio Alchemy outboard DAC might

be
illustrative. Using that device for a level matched test I discovered that

the
output of the AA was +10 dB compared to the analog output of a Marantz

CD-63
player.

Inside the case there was a jumper with 0 dB and +10 dB settings. Moving

the
jumper to the 0 dB position and, guess what, the output was still +4 dB.

So to
an end-user the device always delivered a higher output level.

I'm guessing that this kind of level de-match accounts for practically

all, if
not exactly all, of the reported cd-player sound differences.


  #28   Report Post  
Norman Schwartz
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

Thanks for the information Dennis. However I don't believe you could
disagree
with anything I had posted. The topic being early CD player sound, I simply
wrote that a CDB 650 was *my* first player. I did however audition the very
first Sony (costing $999.?). A friend had it for audition and possible
purchase, and brought it to my set-up so that we could both listen together.
He hated the sound (too "antiseptic") and I loved it. I never concern myself
with dacs and oversampling and only go by what pleases me. I recall it being
preferred and popular in the early days to employ a CD player as a transport
and a separate converter. Then jitter was discovered and all the separates
were dumped, and it became preferred to listen to the player as a whole.

"Dennis Moore" wrote in message
...
Mr. Schwartz,

Not trying to disagree with what you have said.
A 650 was a third or fourth generation player. It would
have had 16 bit dacs running at 4x over sampling.
(TD1541's I think) And would not have the complex
analog filtering at the output by that time.


"Norman Schwartz" wrote in message
My first player was a Magnavox model # CDB 650. To my ears it doesn't

sound
different from any other player I've had since then, the latest being a
Marantz Professional, model PMD 331. I've listened to them via a variety

of
headphones; 2 models of Stax, 2 of Sennheiser, AKG, and several Sonys,
loudspeakers; Magneplanar Tympani IC and IVa.


  #29   Report Post  
Dennis Moore
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

No I didn't mean that unity was on the DAC.

As far as I know there isn't a standard for such things.
Generally they put out 2 volts. But that isn't a standard.

Audio Alchemy also made a buffered unity gain pre-amp.

The DAC even at lowest settings put out more than most
to facilitate use with such no gain pre-amps and passive
volume controls.

The adjustments internal to the dac were to allow an
even higher output for such use if an amp required it, or
you wanted additional volume headroom with CD's recorded
with lower than normal levels.

This wasn't uncommon. Mod Squad CD players put out much
more than normal as they also made such unity gain pre-amps.
Wadia DAC's put out over 4 volts max to permit use with
passive volume controls. Some even control the digital output
level so you can connect directly to an amp.

Dennis

"Nousaine" wrote in message
...
"Dennis Moore" wrote:

Yeah, Audio Alchemy did that so you could either use passive
volume controls or their own buffered pre-amp which offered
unity gain. No intent to confuse the issue of sound quality
with level differences I think. Other than implying foregoing
an active pre-amp was possible and good to do.

Dennis


OK, but why was "unity gain" still +4 dB?


  #30   Report Post  
Norman Schwartz
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

"Norman Schwartz" wrote in message
news:vBimb.20110$e01.38764@attbi_s02...
Thanks for the information Dennis. However I don't believe you could
disagree
with anything I had posted. The topic being early CD player sound, I

simply
wrote that a CDB 650 was *my* first player. I did however audition the

very
first Sony (costing $999.?).


CDP-101:
http://www.stereophile.com/showarchives.cgi?193



  #31   Report Post  
---MIKE---
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

In April, 1983, I bought a Sony CDP101 along with the only 7 classical
CDs that the store had. I was very disappointed with the sound. Most
of the CDs were shrill, distorted and generally unpleasant sounding.
The one exception was the Isaac Stern 60th anniversary celebration
(Columbia CD36692). That CD sounded good and still does. Being only
strings, there was no problem with "glaring" brass. I still think most
of the problems were with the early CDs plus the fact that speakers at
the time were voiced to provide good sound with LPs. Later CD players
seemed to tame the treble a bit but CDs were improving also. The 101
was not as good as current CD players but I don't think it was as
terrible as many people think.

-MIKE

  #32   Report Post  
Steven Sullivan
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

normanstrong wrote:

I just bought a portable CD player from a drugstore for $12, including
headphones and a couple of batteries. It was made by a company called
Coby, that I've never heard of.


LOL. I love seeing 'Coby' stuff, just for the shamelessness
of their attempt to fool people into confusing it with Sony,
with their sorta-soundalike name and the same font.

It plays CDs all right, as well as
CD-R, and doesn't sound half bad over the supplied headphones. When
connected to my living room system it's pretty much indistinguishable
from higher price players. Soon I will tear it apart and find out
how it's designed and built. Stay tuned.


Will do.

--

-S.

  #33   Report Post  
Steven Sullivan
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

---MIKE--- wrote:
In April, 1983, I bought a Sony CDP101 along with the only 7 classical
CDs that the store had. I was very disappointed with the sound. Most
of the CDs were shrill, distorted and generally unpleasant sounding.
The one exception was the Isaac Stern 60th anniversary celebration
(Columbia CD36692). That CD sounded good and still does. Being only
strings, there was no problem with "glaring" brass. I still think most
of the problems were with the early CDs plus the fact that speakers at
the time were voiced to provide good sound with LPs. Later CD players
seemed to tame the treble a bit but CDs were improving also. The 101
was not as good as current CD players but I don't think it was as
terrible as many people think.


If the speakers (or your stereo's settings, which might be another source)
were the problem , then a CDP101 played over today's gear
should sound fine.

--

-S.

  #34   Report Post  
Nousaine
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

"normanstrong" wrote:

"Norman Schwartz" wrote in message
news:Lmwmb.11904$9E1.57145@attbi_s52...
"Norman Schwartz" wrote in message
news:vBimb.20110$e01.38764@attbi_s02...
Thanks for the information Dennis. However I don't believe you

could
disagree
with anything I had posted. The topic being early CD player sound,

I
simply
wrote that a CDB 650 was *my* first player. I did however audition

the
very
first Sony (costing $999.?).


CDP-101:
http://www.stereophile.com/showarchives.cgi?193

I find it fascinating to read reviews and predictions about new
technology from the early days, comparing them with what actually
happened. Gordon Holt wrote about the CDP-101, and CD in general, in
1983. He predicted that CD would replace LP in about 5 years, but
that CD players would never be as cheap as a cheap LP player. It
didn't take 5 years, and the CD player is cheaper than any turntable
arm and cartridge.

I just bought a portable CD player from a drugstore for $12, including
headphones and a couple of batteries. It was made by a company called
Coby, that I've never heard of. It plays CDs all right, as well as
CD-R, and doesn't sound half bad over the supplied headphones. When
connected to my living room system it's pretty much indistinguishable
from higher price players. Soon I will tear it apart and find out
how it's designed and built. Stay tuned.

Norm Strong


This mirrors my experience in the mid-late 80s. In a course I taught on
telecommunications economics I used the cd-player (new, at the time) as a tool
to demonstrate how telecom technology trickled down to consumer markets
(negative feedback, solid state, digital storage, integrated circuits, etc.)

As an incentive I offered a Quiz at the end of the class where a 100% score
would win a cd-player. Over the course of 6 years I gave away a couple dozen
players (never paying more than $100 retail for any one) and was pleasantly
surprised to find that not one of them sounded any different from my reference
player.

Many of them were "portable" in style, if not in function, and some actually
had small squares of styrofoam in the case to hold a floating transport.

  #35   Report Post  
Norman Schwartz
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

"Steven Sullivan" wrote in message
news:blKmb.32250$e01.64388@attbi_s02...
normanstrong wrote:

I just bought a portable CD player from a drugstore for $12, including
headphones and a couple of batteries. It was made by a company called
Coby, that I've never heard of.


LOL. I love seeing 'Coby' stuff, just for the shamelessness
of their attempt to fool people into confusing it with Sony,
with their sorta-soundalike name and the same font.


The place that I see Coby most frequently is in local National Liquidators
and Odd-Job Stores. The store names speak for themselves.


It plays CDs all right, as well as
CD-R, and doesn't sound half bad over the supplied headphones. When
connected to my living room system it's pretty much indistinguishable
from higher price players. Soon I will tear it apart and find out
how it's designed and built. Stay tuned.


Will do.

--

-S.




  #36   Report Post  
Norman Schwartz
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

"---MIKE---" wrote in message
news:uEAmb.12851$mZ5.75312@attbi_s54...
In April, 1983, I bought a Sony CDP101 along with the only 7 classical
CDs that the store had. I was very disappointed with the sound. Most
of the CDs were shrill, distorted and generally unpleasant sounding.
The one exception was the Isaac Stern 60th anniversary celebration
(Columbia CD36692). That CD sounded good and still does. Being only
strings, there was no problem with "glaring" brass. I still think most
of the problems were with the early CDs plus the fact that speakers at
the time were voiced to provide good sound with LPs. Later CD players
seemed to tame the treble a bit but CDs were improving also. The 101
was not as good as current CD players but I don't think it was as
terrible as many people think.

Many early CDs had no "glaring" brass on my first CD players; Magnavox CDB
650 and Sony 302. Examples popular back then, first on digital LPs and
eventually on CD; the Haydn and Hummel trumpet concerti by Schwarz (Delos)
and Marsalis (CBS). Then there was "The Sound of Trumpets" played by Schwarz
and the Y Chamber Society (Delos) and "Carnaval" by Marsalis (on coronet)
with Eastman Wind Ensemble (CBS). Although recorded on tape eventually
making its way to CD, aided by grants from the Absolute Sound, Wilson
Audiophile CDs; "Windows of War and Peace" and "Center Stage". All the brass
you might care to hear, and more, all with no glare. IMO demonstration
quality CDs which could be used to audition loudspeakers. Which high-end
speakers could you suggest were voiced for CD?

  #37   Report Post  
Steven Sullivan
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

Norman Schwartz wrote:
"Steven Sullivan" wrote in message
news:blKmb.32250$e01.64388@attbi_s02...
normanstrong wrote:

I just bought a portable CD player from a drugstore for $12, including
headphones and a couple of batteries. It was made by a company called
Coby, that I've never heard of.


LOL. I love seeing 'Coby' stuff, just for the shamelessness
of their attempt to fool people into confusing it with Sony,
with their sorta-soundalike name and the same font.


The place that I see Coby most frequently is in local National Liquidators
and Odd-Job Stores. The store names speak for themselves.


I see Coby stuff for sale at most 7-11 markets around here.

--

-S.

  #38   Report Post  
Edmund St.G Rigby
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

I find it fascinating to read reviews and predictions about new
technology from the early days, comparing them with what actually
happened. Gordon Holt wrote about the CDP-101, and CD in general, in
1983. He predicted that CD would replace LP in about 5 years, but
that CD players would never be as cheap as a cheap LP player. It
didn't take 5 years, and the CD player is cheaper than any turntable
arm and cartridge.

I just bought a portable CD player from a drugstore for $12, including
headphones and a couple of batteries. It was made by a company called
Coby, that I've never heard of. It plays CDs all right, as well as
CD-R, and doesn't sound half bad over the supplied headphones. When
connected to my living room system it's pretty much indistinguishable
from higher price players. Soon I will tear it apart and find out
how it's designed and built. Stay tuned.

Norm Strong


Heh! Heh! Heh! (my evil laugh)- I find it funny and maddening at the
same time that your experience with the Coby player matches my own.
Funny because I thought that I was the only one in the world using
such a cheap player in my system to play cds. Maddening because my
wife paid $24 for the little bugger and I was tickled pink until I saw
that you paid $12. Last night I played a "the best of Earl Klugh" cd
on my ESL63/Gradients and the sound was excellent.

ESTG/

  #39   Report Post  
chung
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

normanstrong wrote:
"Norman Schwartz" wrote in message
news:Lmwmb.11904$9E1.57145@attbi_s52...
"Norman Schwartz" wrote in message
news:vBimb.20110$e01.38764@attbi_s02...
Thanks for the information Dennis. However I don't believe you

could
disagree
with anything I had posted. The topic being early CD player sound,

I
simply
wrote that a CDB 650 was *my* first player. I did however audition

the
very
first Sony (costing $999.?).


CDP-101:
http://www.stereophile.com/showarchives.cgi?193


I find it fascinating to read reviews and predictions about new
technology from the early days, comparing them with what actually
happened. Gordon Holt wrote about the CDP-101, and CD in general, in
1983. He predicted that CD would replace LP in about 5 years, but
that CD players would never be as cheap as a cheap LP player. It
didn't take 5 years, and the CD player is cheaper than any turntable
arm and cartridge.

I just bought a portable CD player from a drugstore for $12, including
headphones and a couple of batteries. It was made by a company called
Coby, that I've never heard of. It plays CDs all right, as well as
CD-R, and doesn't sound half bad over the supplied headphones. When
connected to my living room system it's pretty much indistinguishable
from higher price players. Soon I will tear it apart and find out
how it's designed and built. Stay tuned.

Norm Strong


Norm, can you play some pink noise on your Coby vs. your regular CD
player? I think you need some demanding material to tell if there are
differences, and there still might not be any that you can readily discern.

  #40   Report Post  
Cossie
 
Posts: n/a
Default Early CD player sound.

"chung" wrote in message
news:TUlnb.32377$mZ5.161931@attbi_s54...

Norm, can you play some pink noise on your Coby vs. your regular CD
player? I think you need some demanding material to tell if there are
differences, and there still might not be any that you can readily

discern.


No offense, but I'm constantly amused by the way that "audiophiles" have a
need to find something wrong with playback systems - even good ones - to
justify their finickiness. If it sounds just as good on the music that he
listens to, shouldn't THAT be the true test? Nope - better do a test that's
out of the realm of real world usage in order to make us all feel right
about buying the expensive stuff!

Don't get me wrong - I'm all about getting great sound. But if I can't hear
the difference, no amount of testing, marketing, or inflated pricing is
going to convince me that something is "better" for me.

Bill Balmer

Reply
Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules

Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
DVD player with good CD sound? Paul Groves General 5 March 15th 04 11:15 PM
Recurring problem - no sound from factory CD player in 2002 Chevy Venture Spoons Car Audio 0 October 15th 03 04:59 AM
science vs. pseudo-science ludovic mirabel High End Audio 91 October 3rd 03 09:56 PM
No sound from cd player Kenny Takakawa Car Audio 4 September 19th 03 12:26 AM
Surround Sound for Stereo Lovers Robert Lang High End Audio 5 July 4th 03 08:39 PM


All times are GMT +1. The time now is 10:27 PM.

Powered by: vBulletin
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Copyright ©2004-2024 AudioBanter.com.
The comments are property of their posters.
 

About Us

"It's about Audio and hi-fi"