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#1
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Stacked film caps
Has anyone tried the Pansonic ECQ-V series of stacked film capacitors from Digi-Key? They have excellent density and they don't sound any worse to my ears than the Panasonic metallized film mylars. I have tried the stacked PPS film caps from ITW Paktron and wasn't so pleased with them... these seem to be an improvement over them at least. I do like the idea of having a film cap that can almost fit in the space of a tantalum. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#2
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Stacked film caps
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#3
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Stacked film caps
I haven't used them much for high quality audio applications but for
military gear with the occasional audio application. I like these. They are nice and stable over temp (Important to me), as you mentioned nice density, and Panasonic in general has been a great company for us to work with. I also like their Poly Aluminum caps but that is a whole other animal. We have almost totally phased out using tantalum caps for bulk capacitance applications. With ceramic and the Poly AL stuff, why go tantalum anymore? (At least for our applications) I don't get parts from Digikey though (Hate them) They are generally more expensive, less than stellar service, and limited selection. That being said, I have the luxury of being able to buy from larger distributors with great service since I work for a gov't contractor. |
#4
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Stacked film caps
Scott Dorsey wrote: Has anyone tried the Pansonic ECQ-V series of stacked film capacitors from Digi-Key? They have excellent density and they don't sound any worse to my ears than the Panasonic metallized film mylars. Are those the ones with the red dipped encapsulation ? The series sounds familiar for sure. Maybe I'm thinking of standard mylars though. Just used a few in a new project. Handy since they're available with 'intermediate' values that most makers don't bother with - a proper E12 range. How do you judge the 'sound' of a cap btw ? With film caps I see no problematic parameter that would be audible. I have tried the stacked PPS film caps from ITW Paktron and wasn't so pleased with them... these seem to be an improvement over them at least. What didn't you like about them ? I do like the idea of having a film cap that can almost fit in the space of a tantalum. I've been using compact 'box polys' on 0.2" pitch for ages like those from Thomson and Philips ( oh it's Vishay BC now ). They're pretty small too. Do you not know them ? Graham |
#5
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Stacked film caps
Pooh Bear wrote: How do you judge the 'sound' of a cap btw ? With film caps I see no problematic parameter that would be audible. Same as you judge the 'sound' of a mc preamp or anything else that has specs that look like those of every other similar product. You put it in the circuit and listen. There's no other way, and yes, it's imperfect and it takes time, but that's what separates the best sounding audio designs from those which are merely competently designed. |
#6
Posted to rec.audio.pro
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Stacked film caps
Pooh Bear wrote:
Scott Dorsey wrote: Has anyone tried the Pansonic ECQ-V series of stacked film capacitors from Digi-Key? They have excellent density and they don't sound any worse to my ears than the Panasonic metallized film mylars. Are those the ones with the red dipped encapsulation ? The series sounds familiar for sure. Maybe I'm thinking of standard mylars though. All of the Panasonics are that way. Even the tantalums are that red color. They do everything from crappy mylars to some very high grade polystyrenes in a variety of voltages. No polycarbs, though. What's interesting abut the ECQ-V is they are tiny. The 50V 1MFD one is almost square, about a quarter inch on the side. How do you judge the 'sound' of a cap btw ? With film caps I see no problematic parameter that would be audible. Put it in a high-Z coupling application and you'll hear all kinds of wacky differences between caps. Might be due to microphonic and stability issues in part. For the most part the problems get worse at high temperatures as you would expect for stability problems. I have tried the stacked PPS film caps from ITW Paktron and wasn't so pleased with them... these seem to be an improvement over them at least. What didn't you like about them ? They didn't sound right in high-Z coupling applications. Admittedly I first tried the things in a condenser microphone front end where leakage is also critical (and I'm talking picoamp leakage). I do like the idea of having a film cap that can almost fit in the space of a tantalum. I've been using compact 'box polys' on 0.2" pitch for ages like those from Thomson and Philips ( oh it's Vishay BC now ). They're pretty small too. Do you not know them ? I think these are bigger than the ECQ-V. Wima also has some of those little boxes too, though. The boxes definitely improve internal mechanical stability but they make the package larger. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#7
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Stacked film caps
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#8
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Stacked film caps
GregS wrote:
In really high-z stuff, some of the better types I had problems with contamination with PC cleaning because they had poor sealing, and one WIMA type is the culprut. That same cap had issues with temperature and surface mount applications. That same cap, due to sealing, could not stand certain solvents, and it only became apparent after several months. That's very interesting. I had never thought about that. That is probably becoming more and more of an issue as we're forced to go to newer and different defluxing agents, too. What I have noticed is that metallized foil capacitors with cut ends tend to have much more serious leakage issues than wrapped ones. Big problems with the Panasonic stuff, but the Electrocube and ASC types are much better. Don't know about Electronic Concepts yet. Most of the magazine projects I have done have used NPO ceramic coupling caps on the front end. If you get good ones, they are _much_ cleaner sounding than they were even a decade ago, and good ones with low leakage are readily available. Glass caps, silver-micas, and low-leakage film caps aren't easy to get onsie-twosie. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#9
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Stacked film caps
The parameter, if you can find it speced, is dialectric adsorbsion and/or
hysterisis. Not meaning to correct your spelling, but to make it clear to those who do not know about this parameter: It is "dielectric absorption" that is an important factor in capacitors. John Hardy The John Hardy Co. www.johnhardyco.com |
#10
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Stacked film caps
In article , wrote:
Pooh Bear writes: How do you judge the 'sound' of a cap btw ? With film caps I see no problematic parameter that would be audible. Listening... The parameter, if you can find it speced, is dialectric adsorbsion and/or hysterisis. Polycarbonate are the best from the data and tests I read way long ago... Problem is that what is best depends on the application. A much worse problem is that polycarbonate is on the way out... the one company that made polycarbonate films in large quantities shut the line down about five years ago when the demand for typewriter ribbons dropped to zero. So the capacitor guys are basically working on stored inventory of polycarbonate films now. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#11
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Stacked film caps
"Scott Dorsey" wrote in message Problem is that what is best depends on the application. A much worse problem is that polycarbonate is on the way out... the one company that made polycarbonate films in large quantities shut the line down about five years ago when the demand for typewriter ribbons dropped to zero. So the capacitor guys are basically working on stored inventory of polycarbonate films now. And going out buying up all those surplus typewriter ribbons ?!! geoff |
#12
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Stacked film caps
Mike Rivers wrote: Pooh Bear wrote: How do you judge the 'sound' of a cap btw ? With film caps I see no problematic parameter that would be audible. Same as you judge the 'sound' of a mc preamp or anything else that has specs that look like those of every other similar product. You put it in the circuit and listen. There's no other way, and yes, it's imperfect and it takes time, but that's what separates the best sounding audio designs from those which are merely competently designed. Maybe I should have clarified that I fail to see any parameter that would give cause for concerns over audible effects. The other aspect is that if there's no defect that's measureable I generally consider that there won't be an audible issue either. Graham |
#13
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Stacked film caps
Pooh Bear wrote:
Maybe I should have clarified that I fail to see any parameter that would give cause for concerns over audible effects. The other aspect is that if there's no defect that's measureable I generally consider that there won't be an audible issue either. Try using it as a coupling cap into a 1G source impedance (about typical for a condenser mike input stage) and look at the 1 KHz square wave response on a scope. On some caps it can get pretty interesting. My suspicion is these problems are caused by mechanical deformation of the dielectric as it charges and discharges. I might believe this could be a big deal inside tube gear where the temperatures are high, and input impedances are still fairly high (even though three orders of magnitude lower, admittedly). --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#14
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Stacked film caps
"Scott Dorsey" wrote in message news:dnah84 Try using it as a coupling cap into a 1G source impedance (about typical for a condenser mike input stage) and look at the 1 KHz square wave response on a scope. On some caps it can get pretty interesting. My suspicion is these problems are caused by mechanical deformation of the dielectric as it charges and discharges. What sort of scope probe/input are you using. Wouldn't that be likely to totally swamp the DUT ? geoff |
#15
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Stacked film caps
Pooh Bear wrote: Maybe I should have clarified that I fail to see any parameter that would give cause for concerns over audible effects. The other aspect is that if there's no defect that's measureable I generally consider that there won't be an audible issue either. That's a good principle to live by, but there are some things to which our ears are more sensitive to than today's test equipment. Or maybe we just haven't discovered the right things to measure yet. I don't know specifically about capacitors, but when it comes to audio in general, there are some things that we can hear that we can't yet quantify in the lab. Perhaps some time in the future we can, but for now we just have to trust our golden ears and impeccable taste. |
#16
Posted to rec.audio.pro
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Stacked film caps
Geoff@work wrote: "Scott Dorsey" wrote in message Problem is that what is best depends on the application. A much worse problem is that polycarbonate is on the way out... the one company that made polycarbonate films in large quantities shut the line down about five years ago when the demand for typewriter ribbons dropped to zero. So the capacitor guys are basically working on stored inventory of polycarbonate films now. And going out buying up all those surplus typewriter ribbons ?!! geoff yes, but... dielectic absortion would only impact the bass frequency response in a very minor way (perhaps extending it actually) and would not cause any non-linear distortion... for the capacitor to produce non-linear distortion. would require a substantial audio voltage ACROSS the cap. In the typical coupling applicaiton, there is very little audio voltage ACROSS the cap and this is especially true in a Hi Z coupling application. There is DC voltage across the cap and there is an audio voltage passing through the cap, but if the cap is a coupling cap and is coupling as it should, there is very little audio voltage across the cap. and any distortion caused by this would be easily measurable so there is nothing mysterious about this....it can all be easily measured...if it exists... Mark |
#17
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Stacked film caps
Mark wrote: Geoff@work wrote: "Scott Dorsey" wrote in message Problem is that what is best depends on the application. A much worse problem is that polycarbonate is on the way out... the one company that made polycarbonate films in large quantities shut the line down about five years ago when the demand for typewriter ribbons dropped to zero. So the capacitor guys are basically working on stored inventory of polycarbonate films now. And going out buying up all those surplus typewriter ribbons ?!! geoff yes, but... dielectic absortion would only impact the bass frequency response in a very minor way (perhaps extending it actually) and would not cause any non-linear distortion... for the capacitor to produce non-linear distortion. would require a substantial audio voltage ACROSS the cap. In the typical coupling applicaiton, there is very little audio voltage ACROSS the cap and this is especially true in a Hi Z coupling application. There is DC voltage across the cap and there is an audio voltage passing through the cap, but if the cap is a coupling cap and is coupling as it should, there is very little audio voltage across the cap. and any distortion caused by this would be easily measurable so there is nothing mysterious about this....it can all be easily measured...if it exists... Mark oh yes...see http://www.national.com/rap/Applicat...570,28,00.html for equiv circuit of dielectric absorption Mark |
#18
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Stacked film caps
Scott Dorsey wrote: So there's substantial DC across the cap as well as the signal, which may have been as much as 10V peak-peak. Across a *coupling cap*? The time varying signal across one should be negligible in the audio band (all the more so if the load resistance is very high.) That's what it's for. Because of this they should be inaudible and a good argument can be made that if electrolytic they need not even be biased. If you see a signifigant AC signal being dropped across a coupling cap in the audio band, it's too damn small. Bob -- "Things should be described as simply as possible, but no simpler." A. Einstein |
#19
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Stacked film caps
"Bob Cain" wrote in message
... Scott Dorsey wrote: So there's substantial DC across the cap as well as the signal, which may have been as much as 10V peak-peak. Across a *coupling cap*? The time varying signal across one should be negligible in the audio band (all the more so if the load resistance is very high.) That's what it's for. Because of this they should be inaudible and a good argument can be made that if electrolytic they need not even be biased. If you see a signifigant AC signal being dropped across a coupling cap in the audio band, it's too damn small. Perhaps deliberately, for bandlimiting, to keep out (say) breath blasts, wind, etc.. Peace, Paul |
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