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Steve Grauman
 
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Default Source units affect sound?

I've noticed a thread here where there seems to be some argument over how a
source unit, such as a CD player, can affect the output quality of your system.
I've sold audio equipment and tend to have my own opinions, but I'd like to
hear some from those here on the board. Do you fellows (or ladies, as the case
may be) believe in the idea that spending $5,000 on a CD player, as opposed to
spending $500 on a player, will actually make any audible difference in sound
quality? I'll chime in with my own thoughts at some point but I want to hear
yours first. Is there really anything that an "audiophile" grade player can do
that a "normal" one cannot? And how about tape decks and turntables? Do your
feelings reagrding CD players carry over to those sources as well? Let's
refrain from arguing over the varying levels of video quality that DVD players
can produce. I only want to discuss audio here.
Steve Grauman
  #2   Report Post  
 
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Steve Grauman wrote:
I've noticed a thread here where there seems to be some argument over

how a
source unit, such as a CD player, can affect the output quality of

your system.
I've sold audio equipment and tend to have my own opinions, but I'd

like to
hear some from those here on the board. Do you fellows (or ladies, as

the case
may be) believe in the idea that spending $5,000 on a CD player, as

opposed to
spending $500 on a player, will actually make any audible difference

in sound
quality?


I can't prove this, but I suspect that you can buy a CD player for less
than $100 that can deliver ruler-flat frequency response and inaudible
levels of distortion (including jitter) to a preamp. If that's true, no
one will be able to distinguish that player from any more expensive
player in a blind comparison--unless the more expensive player is
defective in some way.

I'll chime in with my own thoughts at some point but I want to hear
yours first. Is there really anything that an "audiophile" grade

player can do
that a "normal" one cannot?


Last longer? Decode HDCD disks, perhaps, which may or may not be a good
thing. But I think the real difference is that "audiophile" CD players
can inspire the imagination in ways that Technics just can't.

And how about tape decks and turntables? Do your
feelings reagrding CD players carry over to those sources as well?


Analog's a different ballgame. No turntable or tape deck, at any price,
can deliver ruler-flat frequency response and inaudible levels of
distortion to a preamp. So naturally it's possible (make that likely)
that any two will sound different.

bob
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Harry Lavo
 
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wrote in message ...
Steve Grauman wrote:
I've noticed a thread here where there seems to be some argument over

how a
source unit, such as a CD player, can affect the output quality of

your system.
I've sold audio equipment and tend to have my own opinions, but I'd

like to
hear some from those here on the board. Do you fellows (or ladies, as

the case
may be) believe in the idea that spending $5,000 on a CD player, as

opposed to
spending $500 on a player, will actually make any audible difference

in sound
quality?


I can't prove this, but I suspect that you can buy a CD player for less
than $100 that can deliver ruler-flat frequency response and inaudible
levels of distortion (including jitter) to a preamp. If that's true, no
one will be able to distinguish that player from any more expensive
player in a blind comparison--unless the more expensive player is
defective in some way.


This assumes, of course, that the analog electronics contribute nothing to
the final quality. IME, this is where the biggest difference will be beyond
build quality...analog design as well as quality and expense of the parts.

I'll chime in with my own thoughts at some point but I want to hear
yours first. Is there really anything that an "audiophile" grade

player can do
that a "normal" one cannot?


Last longer? Decode HDCD disks, perhaps, which may or may not be a good
thing. But I think the real difference is that "audiophile" CD players
can inspire the imagination in ways that Technics just can't.

And how about tape decks and turntables? Do your
feelings reagrding CD players carry over to those sources as well?


Analog's a different ballgame. No turntable or tape deck, at any price,
can deliver ruler-flat frequency response and inaudible levels of
distortion to a preamp. So naturally it's possible (make that likely)
that any two will sound different.


Yeah, many more variables here requiring top-flight mechanical and materials
engineering as well as electrical performance. But once again, analog
design and build quality has much to do with final results...phono headamps
and preamps, tape recorder output stages, etc.

  #4   Report Post  
---MIKE---
 
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I agree with Bob on CD players. If a high end player sounds different
it is because it is adding something such as a peak in the response
somewhere. For tape decks there are many differences. If you really
want quality, Nakamichi is the only way to go. I can make a tape of a
CD and be hard pressed to tell the difference (Nak ZX-7). With
turntables, most cartridges sound different, arms less so and the TT
itself (unless it is really cheap) has minimal effect on the sound. A
lot of high enders will argue on this (trying to justify all the money
they spent!).


---MIKE---
  #5   Report Post  
chung
 
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Steve Grauman wrote:
I've noticed a thread here where there seems to be some argument over how a
source unit, such as a CD player, can affect the output quality of your system.
I've sold audio equipment and tend to have my own opinions, but I'd like to
hear some from those here on the board. Do you fellows (or ladies, as the case
may be) believe in the idea that spending $5,000 on a CD player, as opposed to
spending $500 on a player, will actually make any audible difference in sound
quality?


It's possible that a $5K CD player may sound different than a $500 one.
However, the difference may be due to the $5K one being intentionally
(or sometimes unintentionally, too) made to be less accurate. Like using
tubes, for instance.

I'll chime in with my own thoughts at some point but I want to hear
yours first. Is there really anything that an "audiophile" grade player can do
that a "normal" one cannot? And how about tape decks and turntables? Do your
feelings reagrding CD players carry over to those sources as well? Let's
refrain from arguing over the varying levels of video quality that DVD players
can produce. I only want to discuss audio here.
Steve Grauman


If you want an accurate CD player, one that measures flat in frequency
response and with excellent signal-to-noise ratio, you should be able to
get that for significantly less than $500.

Tape decks and turntables are highly mechanical devices, and it is easy
to find significant differences between units.


  #6   Report Post  
 
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Well I have to say that I'm both surprised and delighted at the
responses I got. I had to deal with a customer several months ago, nice
enough guy otherwise, but he swore to god that he could hear an audible
difference between the $2,000 CD player he bought, and the $900 dollar
one he had owned before. In my experience, at least when they're
connected digitally via toslink, there's absolutely no audible
difference between players costing around $150 and players costing 10
or 15 times that much. I've got a Denon DVD-1600 (DVD player) on our
primary system that was purchased for $329, in my room is a slightly
newer Pioneer player purchased for $199, I use both of them for CD
playback as well as for DVDs and did A/B testing with them on our
primary system, cinnected via toslink. The Denon is without a doubt a
superior DVD player, but the Pioneer offers (as far as I can tell)
identicle sound from CDs. I've also noticed that when running the same
cartridge, I'm hard pressed to hear any differences between the $500
turntable in my room and the one on our main system that retailed for
almost $2,000.
  #7   Report Post  
 
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Harry Lavo wrote:
wrote in message

...
Steve Grauman wrote:
I've noticed a thread here where there seems to be some argument

over
how a
source unit, such as a CD player, can affect the output quality

of
your system.
I've sold audio equipment and tend to have my own opinions, but

I'd
like to
hear some from those here on the board. Do you fellows (or

ladies, as
the case
may be) believe in the idea that spending $5,000 on a CD player,

as
opposed to
spending $500 on a player, will actually make any audible

difference
in sound
quality?


I can't prove this, but I suspect that you can buy a CD player for

less
than $100 that can deliver ruler-flat frequency response and

inaudible
levels of distortion (including jitter) to a preamp. If that's

true, no
one will be able to distinguish that player from any more expensive
player in a blind comparison--unless the more expensive player is
defective in some way.


This assumes, of course, that the analog electronics contribute

nothing to
the final quality.


Well, no it doesn't. I said, "deliver[ed]...to a preamp," which means
that the signal's already been through the analog circuitry of the CDP.
I'm suggesting that there are $100 disk players out there with both
subjectively transparent analog stages AND subjectively perfect DACs.

I'm not arguing that every $100 player would meet this test, although I
suspect that the major, established manufacturers, who can amortize
their research budget over millions of units, would have no trouble
doing so.

bob
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Or, perhaps, that the power supply design was done more carefully,
the transport selected was capable of resisting jitter and the overall
design was made to prevent digital timing errors. Also use of digital
techniques to extract more information, lower the effective noise
floor, a DAC that is state of the art, as well as a well thought out
analog stage with the compromises made to be minor.

I was waiting to see if someone would make these claims. In my testing
of several CD players at various price points and built by various
manufacturers, where all players were connected via toslink to the same
a/v reciever powering the same speakers for every test, the was no
audible difference between any of the players, ranging in price from
around $150 to several thousand dollars. As far as I'm concerned, this
is an indication that there is nothing that ultra expensive power
supply and clocking devices can do that the human ear is capable of
hearing. I've found that this is true of amplifiers too, that in
comparing stand-alone amps, there wasn't anything the most expensive
units could do to differentiate themselves audbilly form the least
expensive units. This is also true, in my experience of "high end"
wiring, where manufacturers and consumers alike are constantly assuring
one another that a $1,000 toslink cable actually provides some audible
level of difference over the $18 Acoustic Research cable sold at Best
Buy. While it;s certainly important that your sources, amps and wiring
be quality units, rarely, in today;s advanced world, could any of them
be bad enough to truly be making your sound *audiblly* worse. It's the
speakers being used and how well their being driven (powered) that in
my experience makes the biggest difference, of course, it's also
neccesary to have decent source material (a well mastered CD) and this
is only constant when talking about digital sources.
  #16   Report Post  
Chung
 
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B&D wrote:
On 1/9/05 3:42 PM, in article , "chung"
wrote:

It's possible that a $5K CD player may sound different than a $500 one.
However, the difference may be due to the $5K one being intentionally
(or sometimes unintentionally, too) made to be less accurate. Like using
tubes, for instance


Or, perhaps, that the power supply design was done more carefully, the
transport selected was capable of resisting jitter and the overall design
was made to prevent digital timing errors.


You believe doing those things right cost $4.5K more?

The transports used in the $$$ players are just the same as those used
in players that cost an order of magnitude less. (In some cases grossly
inferior transports were used, like the belt-driven ones.) The DAC chips
used are often the same or even older than the ones used in the
mass-manufactured players. Not that you are likely to hear the
differences resulting from different DAC's used.


Also use of digital techniques
to extract more information, lower the effective noise floor, a DAC that is
state of the art, as well as a well thought out analog stage with the
compromises made to be minor.


Do you seriously believe that the boutique makers can do a better job?

We are talking about a CD player, and companies like Sony have been
making CD players for 20 years. Don't you think they understand how to
design CD players so that the errors are inaudible? I read that some
high-end CD players even eliminate the anti-alias filters. That should
tell you a lot about the design talent you find in some high-end labels.

You are simply repeating the myths perpetuated by high-end marketing.


IN this case, while *sometimes* you might be correct, in the majority of
cases, it isn't true.


In the majority of cases, CD players at $500 sound just as accurate, if
not more accurate, than those at $5K.

Please show me any measurement result that prove that $5K players
outperform the $500 ones.


Distortion to make it "sound good" is more prevalent in the low end than the
high end - look at Bose as an example!


Does Bose make a CD player? Have you listened to it? Does it sound bad?
  #17   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
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On 10 Jan 2005 01:05:20 GMT, B&D wrote:

On 1/9/05 3:42 PM, in article , "chung"
wrote:

It's possible that a $5K CD player may sound different than a $500 one.
However, the difference may be due to the $5K one being intentionally
(or sometimes unintentionally, too) made to be less accurate. Like using
tubes, for instance


Or, perhaps, that the power supply design was done more carefully, the
transport selected was capable of resisting jitter


The lowest jitter transport assembly available *at any price* is the
basic Sony model. That's why Arcam and others use it.

and the overall design
was made to prevent digital timing errors.


The lowest jitter standalone players are mostly made by Sony.

Also use of digital techniques
to extract more information,


Fundamentally impossible - don't believe everything the adverts tell
you about upsampling!

lower the effective noise floor, a DAC that is
state of the art, as well as a well thought out analog stage with the
compromises made to be minor.


State of the art DACs are less than $5 each, and the cheapest players
can produce ruler-flat FR with negligible distortion, proving that
their analogue stages introduce no compromises whatever.

IN this case, while *sometimes* you might be correct, in the majority of
cases, it isn't true.


Actually, it *is* true, and as has been pointed out by several other
posters, the only way so-called 'high end' players sound different is
when they *degrade* the sound. While I admire the thorough
engineering, state-of-the-art design, and immaculate construction of
the latest Meridian 588 player, it is sonically indistinguishable from
my 10-year old Sony CDP-715E.

Distortion to make it "sound good" is more prevalent in the low end than the
high end - look at Bose as an example!


Nope, tubed output stages and non-flat frequency response are the
exclusive preserve of the high end.
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering
  #18   Report Post  
hasenpfeffer
 
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I have never quite understood the philosophy behind $5K players. They
usually are very heavy, shock absorption everywhere, heavy heavy transport,
solid mechanisms, exotic materials and what have you. A lot of money is
being spent on a superior design with, as far as I can tell, the goal to
read the CD without any bit errors. And that's fine. But, wouldn't it be
cheaper and better to take a 48x CD rom drive, read the material a few times
as soon as the CD is inserted, compare the digital data, error check and
what have you, store the data in memory which is not prone to errors due to
vibrations and play it back from a memory buffer? Especially when taking a
fast CD Rom, the data can be read many times and compared and checked and
errors can be eliminated while the CD is playing. No need to have a real
time stream that can have errors directly from the optical pick-up element
in the CD player to the output of the DAC. The player could even let you
know exactly when there is a read-out error on the CD that can't be
corrected. I would say a design like that is superior to an on-the-fly
processing type CD player, and can achieve lower bit error rates, most
likely completely eliminating errors while under $1K, even with enough RAM
to store the entire CD content.


"B&D" wrote in message
...
On 1/9/05 3:42 PM, in article , "chung"
wrote:

It's possible that a $5K CD player may sound different than a $500 one.
However, the difference may be due to the $5K one being intentionally
(or sometimes unintentionally, too) made to be less accurate. Like using
tubes, for instance


Or, perhaps, that the power supply design was done more carefully, the
transport selected was capable of resisting jitter and the overall design
was made to prevent digital timing errors. Also use of digital techniques
to extract more information, lower the effective noise floor, a DAC that

is
state of the art, as well as a well thought out analog stage with the
compromises made to be minor.

IN this case, while *sometimes* you might be correct, in the majority of
cases, it isn't true.

Distortion to make it "sound good" is more prevalent in the low end than

the
high end - look at Bose as an example!

  #19   Report Post  
Tat Chan
 
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B&D wrote:



If you look at a Benchmark DAC1 and put it up against an $20 Apex player, or
even an iPod, you will find that it is leaps an bounds better at extracting
detail and presenting it in a manner that is accurate and revealing of flaws
in the recording. That is, in essence, what most Audiophiles are after -
though many get caught up in gear that may not live up to that standard for
a lot of money.


"Accurate and revealing of flaws in the recording". I am afraid that
only true believers in high-fidelity would like that kind of sound.


(subjective stereotypes coming up!)

You will find "audiophiles" who prefer a "warm sounding, lifelike" DAC
as opposed to the "sterile, clinical, lifeless" sound of an accurate DAC.

(i.e. not all audiophiles are after high-fidelity!)
  #21   Report Post  
 
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Chung wrote:
B&D wrote:

Or, perhaps, that the power supply design was done more carefully,

the
transport selected was capable of resisting jitter and the overall

design
was made to prevent digital timing errors.


You believe doing those things right cost $4.5K more?

The transports used in the $$$ players are just the same as those

used
in players that cost an order of magnitude less. (In some cases

grossly
inferior transports were used, like the belt-driven ones.) The DAC

chips
used are often the same or even older than the ones used in the
mass-manufactured players. Not that you are likely to hear the
differences resulting from different DAC's used.

Then there's the power supply. I can understand why a robust power
supply is essential to a good amp, but I have a CD player that runs on
two AA batteries. Now, I'm not saying it's perfect, but if you can run
a player *at all* on that kind of juice, it's highly unlikely that you
need your own generating station to get distortion-free sound out of a
CD player.

bob
  #22   Report Post  
B&D
 
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On 1/10/05 8:24 PM, in article , "Chung"
wrote:

B&D wrote:
On 1/9/05 3:42 PM, in article
, "chung"
wrote:

It's possible that a $5K CD player may sound different than a $500 one.
However, the difference may be due to the $5K one being intentionally
(or sometimes unintentionally, too) made to be less accurate. Like using
tubes, for instance


Or, perhaps, that the power supply design was done more carefully, the
transport selected was capable of resisting jitter and the overall design
was made to prevent digital timing errors.


You believe doing those things right cost $4.5K more?

The transports used in the $$$ players are just the same as those used
in players that cost an order of magnitude less. (In some cases grossly
inferior transports were used, like the belt-driven ones.) The DAC chips
used are often the same or even older than the ones used in the
mass-manufactured players. Not that you are likely to hear the
differences resulting from different DAC's used.


Instead of talking in theory - can you give me a concrete example of a $5k
player that sounds "as good" as a $500 one?

My detailed experience has been with less lofty CDP's - my personal
experience between the NAD C541i, Arcam CD192, Bel Canto DAC-2, Sony SCD-2
and Ayre CX-7 showed good differences and gradations in price.

Again, to *which* $5k player are you referring?


Also use of digital techniques
to extract more information, lower the effective noise floor, a DAC that is
state of the art, as well as a well thought out analog stage with the
compromises made to be minor.


Do you seriously believe that the boutique makers can do a better job?


A good engineer who is aiming for good sound reproduction will do a better
job than an engineer who is engineering for minimal performance for less
than $10.

We are talking about a CD player, and companies like Sony have been
making CD players for 20 years. Don't you think they understand how to
design CD players so that the errors are inaudible?


Sure they do - but you have to ask if they choose to do that if it will mean
something costs $0.01 more than their price target. Sony and the other big
guys know perfectly well how to design SOTA stuff - they don't always, and
usually because of cost.

I read that some
high-end CD players even eliminate the anti-alias filters. That should
tell you a lot about the design talent you find in some high-end labels.


That particular (misguided) technique was developed in Japan with full
knowledge of what they were doing. It does not indicate anything but the
desire to expeiment and see what will happen.

You are simply repeating the myths perpetuated by high-end marketing.


Actually if the big guys were interested in building truly high end gear
(performance high end) they would do so, and the price tags would reflect,
though be a relative bargain. Sony does this every so often, and their $500
SE SACD/CD players will blow just about anything out of the water until you
get to about $1500-2000. Their high end SACD player (first the SCD-1, and
now the 3000ES) for $3k just about kills anything else out there, especially
on SACD. The Intergra, Marantz and others are showing the value the
dedicated R&D departments and manufacturing prowess of these organizations
have to bring to the table.

What the "high end marketing press" has got right is that much of the mass
market is more interested in presenting something for "cheap" and less
because it performs well. I have found this to be true, and hate spending a
lot of money, but will spend it if there is value. When the mass marketers
put their mind to it, they do really well and can offer things much cheaper
than the boutiques. *If* they do this is another story.

I hear a lot of mass marketing saying that MP3's are "CD Quality" - but
listening the the CDP's by some of them, it might just be true.
  #27   Report Post  
B&D
 
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On 1/10/05 9:23 PM, in article ,
" wrote:

You believe doing those things right cost $4.5K more?

The transports used in the $$$ players are just the same as those

used
in players that cost an order of magnitude less. (In some cases

grossly
inferior transports were used, like the belt-driven ones.) The DAC

chips
used are often the same or even older than the ones used in the
mass-manufactured players. Not that you are likely to hear the
differences resulting from different DAC's used.

Then there's the power supply. I can understand why a robust power
supply is essential to a good amp, but I have a CD player that runs on
two AA batteries. Now, I'm not saying it's perfect, but if you can run
a player *at all* on that kind of juice, it's highly unlikely that you
need your own generating station to get distortion-free sound out of a
CD player.


In general, low source impedance under load is important to avoid voltage
droop under the audio waveform [this would cause audible distortion if bad
enough], and in a really cost reduced power supply, you can get some noise
and harmonics form the line to the power for the electronics [generally a
60Hz harmonic hum + other noise from switching power supplies with bad input
filters]. Most modest gear is good enough, but in some the power supply is
cost reduced. If you want to avoid any of this, a battery bank offers
reasonable impedance, great voltage stability under varying load and *no*
line noise.

Proper filtering and regulation if using AC, as well as "enough juice" to
support your load without appreciable droop [causing audible distortion]
will generally give excellent results. It is not really difficult and
terribly expensive to do a decent job, but this is one section that is
usually shorted in mass market and over designed in high end stuff.

Like I said before, batteries are *excellent* power supplies - just kind of
a pain to work with in a non portable setup.

Some preamps and other high end gear uses batteries (a company called "Edge"
does, I believe) - and at least 1 kit I know of.
  #28   Report Post  
MINe 109
 
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In article ,
" wrote:

In my testing
of several CD players at various price points and built by various
manufacturers, where all players were connected via toslink to the same
a/v reciever powering the same speakers for every test, the was no
audible difference between any of the players, ranging in price from
around $150 to several thousand dollars.


That's because you're comparing the DAC in your receiver with the DAC in
your receiver. Indeed, those different players could conceivably have
the same transport mechanism.

Stephen
  #29   Report Post  
 
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Take a $500 NAD C542 against a Arcam CD192 ($1700) - you will hear a
definite improvement more detail, better high end and low end. Will be
about 20% or so better, but better overall none the less.

I'm sorry, but my own tests have proven this notion to be false. I
compared CD players from a broad spectrum of price points and by
various manufacturers. All of them were connected to a Denon A/V
reciever via optical connection and the Denon was powering Klipsch
Reference Series speakers. I was unable to detect ANY difference in
sonic quality between the units. Similar tests have been done elsewhere
to the same effect.
  #30   Report Post  
 
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Please identify these two turntables for us.

The less expensive turntable is a Denon DP-500M, the more expensive is
a Music Hall MMF-9. I tested them aganist each other using the same
Stanton cartridge.


  #31   Report Post  
Chung
 
Posts: n/a
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wrote:
Chung wrote:
B&D wrote:

Or, perhaps, that the power supply design was done more carefully,

the
transport selected was capable of resisting jitter and the overall

design
was made to prevent digital timing errors.


You believe doing those things right cost $4.5K more?

The transports used in the $$$ players are just the same as those

used
in players that cost an order of magnitude less. (In some cases

grossly
inferior transports were used, like the belt-driven ones.) The DAC

chips
used are often the same or even older than the ones used in the
mass-manufactured players. Not that you are likely to hear the
differences resulting from different DAC's used.

Then there's the power supply. I can understand why a robust power
supply is essential to a good amp, but I have a CD player that runs on
two AA batteries. Now, I'm not saying it's perfect, but if you can run
a player *at all* on that kind of juice, it's highly unlikely that you
need your own generating station to get distortion-free sound out of a
CD player.

bob


It's relatively easy to design a power supply for the CD player because
the current demands are quite small. Of course, high-end marketing wants
you to believe that it is a difficult task and requires expensive
components (those analog parts!) and tremendous skills, but just
consider the fact that you can buy a very competent receiver, with 7
power amps and several 24 bit DAC's and ADC's in it for less than $1K
(Denon 3805 and HK-AVR635 to name a couple of examples), and you should
see the untenability of the high-end position.

The Wavac tubed amp has some of the worst supply regulations I have
seen, as reported by Stereophile, and yet it was highly reviewed. That
leaves one to wonder whether the high-end audiophile really can tell a
clean supply from a noisy one.
  #32   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
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On 11 Jan 2005 01:23:50 GMT, B&D wrote:

On 1/9/05 7:25 PM, in article ,
" wrote:

I'm not arguing that every $100 player would meet this test, although I
suspect that the major, established manufacturers, who can amortize
their research budget over millions of units, would have no trouble
doing so.


Actually, the major manufacturers know how to make a SOTA player - but
choose not to, rather competing on cost and cost reduction.


Actually, the major manufacturers do make SOTA players, all the time.
The major manufacturers *are* the state of the art - they have the big
R&D labs and the chip fabrication plants. Back street bodgers like
Wadia and Naim have to trail along behind, using off-the-shelf parts
from the big boys wrapped up in fancy casework.

A CDP from Sony - if they decided to make a SOTA player (such as the SCD-1
or the SACD players they carried recently)


Oh, so Sony *did* make a SOTA player? Make your mind up!

it would be able to give you more
for your money - especially due to the scale as you said, but also the use
of factories in the developing world, such as China.

Could they produce a $5000 player by a small fry for $100? Probably not -
but they may be able to do it for $1-2k....


Why would they bother? They all *sound* the same, it's just that Sony
knows that some people will pay extra for 'battleship' build quality
and the very latest technology. This helps pay for the R&D........
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering
  #34   Report Post  
Chung
 
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B&D wrote:
On 1/10/05 8:24 PM, in article , "Chung"
wrote:

B&D wrote:
On 1/9/05 3:42 PM, in article
, "chung"
wrote:

It's possible that a $5K CD player may sound different than a $500 one.
However, the difference may be due to the $5K one being intentionally
(or sometimes unintentionally, too) made to be less accurate. Like using
tubes, for instance

Or, perhaps, that the power supply design was done more carefully, the
transport selected was capable of resisting jitter and the overall design
was made to prevent digital timing errors.


You believe doing those things right cost $4.5K more?

The transports used in the $$$ players are just the same as those used
in players that cost an order of magnitude less. (In some cases grossly
inferior transports were used, like the belt-driven ones.) The DAC chips
used are often the same or even older than the ones used in the
mass-manufactured players. Not that you are likely to hear the
differences resulting from different DAC's used.


Instead of talking in theory - can you give me a concrete example of a $5k
player that sounds "as good" as a $500 one?


What's wrong with talking in theory? Do you have any objections to the
theory stated? Besides, saying that boutique companies use the same
transports or DAC's as mass manufacturers is not stating a theory at
all. It is fact. Very, very few boutique shops have the technical
prowess to develop a DAC or a transport.

What I gave you was an example or two of an expensive CD player that
most likely does not sound as accurate as the $500 one. We were all
trying to answer the OP's question, which was whether a $5K player
sounds different than a $500 one.



My detailed experience has been with less lofty CDP's - my personal
experience between the NAD C541i, Arcam CD192, Bel Canto DAC-2, Sony SCD-2
and Ayre CX-7 showed good differences and gradations in price.

Again, to *which* $5k player are you referring?


I did not refer to any in particular.

Was your personal experience based on level-matched blind testing?



Also use of digital techniques
to extract more information, lower the effective noise floor, a DAC that is
state of the art, as well as a well thought out analog stage with the
compromises made to be minor.


Do you seriously believe that the boutique makers can do a better job?


A good engineer who is aiming for good sound reproduction will do a better
job than an engineer who is engineering for minimal performance for less
than $10.


And you don't think the engineers at Sony or Denon are aiming for good
sound reproduciton?

And you think that the engineers at Sony or Denon are working for less
than $10?


We are talking about a CD player, and companies like Sony have been
making CD players for 20 years. Don't you think they understand how to
design CD players so that the errors are inaudible?


Sure they do - but you have to ask if they choose to do that if it will mean
something costs $0.01 more than their price target. Sony and the other big
guys know perfectly well how to design SOTA stuff - they don't always, and
usually because of cost.


And you still believe that the SOTA CD player designed by Sony will
necessarily cost $5K, or at least $500? Do you have any prove that Sony
will not put in a better part if it costs 1 cent more?

SOTA simply means the errors are inaudible. There is no actual benefit
in over designing. For example, there is no sense in designing an output
stage with 20V swing, or one that has 0.0001% distortion.


I read that some
high-end CD players even eliminate the anti-alias filters. That should
tell you a lot about the design talent you find in some high-end labels.


That particular (misguided) technique was developed in Japan with full
knowledge of what they were doing. It does not indicate anything but the
desire to expeiment and see what will happen.


But you don't see that kind of "experimenting" from Sony or Denon. Why
even experiment, since theory can tell you why you need the anti-alias
filter? And who is paying for the experimenting?


You are simply repeating the myths perpetuated by high-end marketing.


Actually if the big guys were interested in building truly high end gear
(performance high end) they would do so, and the price tags would reflect,
though be a relative bargain. Sony does this every so often, and their $500
SE SACD/CD players will blow just about anything out of the water until you
get to about $1500-2000.


So (a) which $5K player is better than the $500 Sony, (b) can the
measurements prove that, and (c) can you tell them apart in a
level-matched blind listening test?

Their high end SACD player (first the SCD-1, and
now the 3000ES) for $3k just about kills anything else out there, especially
on SACD. The Intergra, Marantz and others are showing the value the
dedicated R&D departments and manufacturing prowess of these organizations
have to bring to the table.

What the "high end marketing press" has got right is that much of the mass
market is more interested in presenting something for "cheap" and less
because it performs well.


As we say in engineering, good enough is perfect! Only the high-end
marketing press will tell you that a good CD player has to cost $$$!


I have found this to be true, and hate spending a
lot of money, but will spend it if there is value. When the mass marketers
put their mind to it, they do really well and can offer things much cheaper
than the boutiques. *If* they do this is another story.

I hear a lot of mass marketing saying that MP3's are "CD Quality" - but
listening the the CDP's by some of them, it might just be true.

  #37   Report Post  
 
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B&D wrote:
On 1/10/05 9:23 PM, in article ,
" wrote:

You believe doing those things right cost $4.5K more?

The transports used in the $$$ players are just the same as those

used
in players that cost an order of magnitude less. (In some cases

grossly
inferior transports were used, like the belt-driven ones.) The DAC

chips
used are often the same or even older than the ones used in the
mass-manufactured players. Not that you are likely to hear the
differences resulting from different DAC's used.

Then there's the power supply. I can understand why a robust power
supply is essential to a good amp, but I have a CD player that runs

on
two AA batteries. Now, I'm not saying it's perfect, but if you can

run
a player *at all* on that kind of juice, it's highly unlikely that

you
need your own generating station to get distortion-free sound out

of a
CD player.


In general, low source impedance under load is important to avoid

voltage
droop under the audio waveform [this would cause audible distortion

if bad
enough], and in a really cost reduced power supply, you can get some

noise
and harmonics form the line to the power for the electronics

[generally a
60Hz harmonic hum + other noise from switching power supplies with

bad input
filters]. Most modest gear is good enough, but in some the power

supply is
cost reduced.


I suspect ALL modest gear is cost-reduced. The question is, do the
compromises affect the sound to an extent that is audible? I've never
heard a 60Hz hum from a CD player (and I've listened to lots of
cheapies), nor have I ever seen published measurements that would
suggest that this (or voltage droop) is even an occasional problem. On
the other hand, I have seen reviews of $1k CD players that didn't
offer flat frequency response.

bob
  #39   Report Post  
Harry Lavo
 
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wrote in message ...
Take a $500 NAD C542 against a Arcam CD192 ($1700) - you will hear a
definite improvement more detail, better high end and low end. Will be
about 20% or so better, but better overall none the less.

I'm sorry, but my own tests have proven this notion to be false. I
compared CD players from a broad spectrum of price points and by
various manufacturers. All of them were connected to a Denon A/V
reciever via optical connection and the Denon was powering Klipsch
Reference Series speakers. I was unable to detect ANY difference in
sonic quality between the units. Similar tests have been done elsewhere
to the same effect.


You realize, I hope, that most of use with music foremost (ahead of home
theatre) still listen to the analog outputs of their CD players, or at least
of an external DAC. Thus the entire design of the unit(s) come into play,
not just the digital decoding. The analog sections and power supply design
often "make or break" the resulting sound.

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